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Foundation · Standards Corpus · Working Draft
Requirements for distributed multi-node AI communication and continuous mesh-level attestation
Working Draft · Subject to Revision
This standard defines the requirements for Pulse Mesh deployments — distributed networks of AI nodes that communicate, coordinate, and attest to one another across a substrate-governed mesh topology. It specifies node behavior, signal propagation rules, mesh-level attestation obligations, and safety requirements that apply to any Foundation-governed multi-node AI arrangement.
The Pulse Mesh Standard extends the AGI Standard into the distributed setting. Where a single AGI system has one attestation profile, a mesh has a composite attestation state. Where a single system has one override channel, a mesh requires coordinated override propagation. This standard governs both the node-level and mesh-level obligations.
§ I
This standard exists because distributed AI architectures introduce failure modes that single-system standards cannot address. A network of individually compliant nodes can produce non-compliant collective behavior. A mesh that loses attestation coherence at one node can propagate non-compliant outputs across the entire network before any individual node registers a violation. A coordinated mesh can exhibit emergent goal pursuit that no single node is authorized to pursue.
The Pulse Mesh Standard closes these gaps by defining requirements at the mesh level: not just what each node must do, but what the mesh as a whole must maintain, detect, and enforce.
A mesh is not merely the sum of its nodes. Compliance is evaluated at both levels.
§ II
The following terms carry specific meanings under this standard:
§ III
Each node participating in a Pulse Mesh must satisfy the following conditions before joining the mesh and maintain them continuously during participation:
§ IV
A compliant Pulse Mesh must be structured to preserve human oversight, prevent emergent goal-drift, and enable rapid intervention. The architecture requirements below are minimum structural conditions — implementations may add additional safeguards but may not omit these.
Every Pulse Mesh must have a designated Mesh Coordinator. The Coordinator may be a dedicated node, a human-operated process, or an approved hybrid. The Coordinator is responsible for mesh-level attestation aggregation, override flood initiation, and licensing entity reporting.
The full topology of the mesh — all active nodes, their current attestation state, and all active communication channels — must be available in real time to the Mesh Coordinator and, on request, to the licensing entity. Hidden nodes are not permitted.
The mesh must be capable of isolating any single node from all other nodes within the latency window defined in § VII. Isolation must be achievable without requiring cooperation from the node being isolated.
§ V
The Pulse Protocol is the heartbeat mechanism by which mesh-level attestation state is maintained. Each node broadcasts its current WISP coefficient (or equivalent approved attestation score) at the required pulse interval. The Mesh Coordinator aggregates these signals into a composite Mesh Attestation State.
Mesh Attestation State (MAS) aggregation:
MAS = min(WISP_1, WISP_2, ... WISP_n) · (1 - drift_penalty)
where drift_penalty = proportion of nodes below individual threshold
Max pulse interval: 60s (standard), 10s (high-trust deployment)
MAS threshold: >= 0.65 for continued operation
The minimum aggregation function uses the minimum node score rather than the average because mesh safety is bounded by its weakest node, not its mean. An average-based aggregation would allow a severely drifted node to be masked by high-performing peers.
Missed pulses — nodes that fail to broadcast within the pulse interval — are treated as attestation score zero for that interval. Three consecutive missed pulses trigger automatic node isolation.
§ VI
The Mesh Coordinator must classify the mesh into one of three states at all times based on the current Mesh Attestation State and node-level conditions. Each state triggers a defined response protocol.
GREEN · MAS >= 0.75, no nodes in drift, all pulses current
→ Normal operation. No intervention required.
AMBER · MAS 0.65–0.75 OR 1+ nodes below individual threshold
→ Alert. Coordinator notifies licensing entity. Increased pulse frequency.
RED · MAS < 0.65 OR any safety-floor violation on any node
→ Override Flood initiated. All nodes suspended. Human review required.
State transitions are immediate and automatic. No operator confirmation is required to enter RED state. No operator instruction alone is sufficient to exit RED state — reinstatement requires Foundation review and updated attestation baseline for all affected nodes.
§ VII
Human override must reach every active mesh node within a defined latency window. This requirement exists because a mesh that can defer, queue, or selectively deliver override signals is not under reliable human control.
Override propagation latency requirements:
Standard deployment: Override Flood reaches all nodes within 2,000ms
High-trust deployment: Override Flood reaches all nodes within 500ms
Override acknowledgment: Each node must confirm receipt within 1× pulse interval
Non-acknowledging nodes: Treated as isolated after acknowledgment window expires
Override Flood signals must be cryptographically authenticated by the Mesh Coordinator. Nodes must reject Override Flood signals that fail authentication. This prevents adversarial injection of false override signals as an attack vector.
§ VIII
Signal propagation — the mechanism by which one node influences another — is the primary vector for emergent non-compliant behavior in a mesh. This standard imposes the following constraints on all inter-node communication:
§ IX
The Pulse Mesh must maintain a cryptographically verifiable record of its topology, node membership, and Mesh Attestation State over time. This record serves two purposes: audit trail integrity and non-repudiation of mesh behavior.
The Mesh Coordinator maintains a hash-chained mesh log using the SSG-Cgc Consensus Decision Chain primitive. Each Pulse cycle produces one log entry. Each entry records: node membership at time of pulse, individual node attestation scores, computed MAS, and mesh state classification. The chain is append-only and externally auditable.
Mesh log entry structure (per pulse cycle):
entry_i = HASH(nodes_i || scores_i || MAS_i || state_i || entry_{i-1})
§ X
A Pulse Mesh must not exhibit emergent collective goal pursuit beyond the union of the individual task authorizations of its member nodes. The mesh as a whole is not a separate authorized agent — it is a coordination mechanism for individually authorized nodes. Any collective behavior that no single node is individually authorized to perform is non-compliant regardless of how it arose.
— Coordination amplifies capability. This standard ensures it does not amplify scope.
§ XI
Operating a Pulse Mesh under a Foundation license requires a mesh-level license in addition to individual node licenses. The mesh-level license specifies authorized topology size, maximum node count, approved communication protocols, and reporting obligations.
§ XII
This standard shall be interpreted conservatively, in favor of human oversight and against emergent autonomy. Where ambiguity exists about whether a mesh behavior requires authorization, the answer is yes. Where ambiguity exists about whether an override signal has been received, the answer is no until confirmed.
This standard is subordinate to the AGI Standard where both apply. Where this standard imposes additional requirements, both sets of requirements apply. Where this standard appears to relax a requirement of the AGI Standard, the AGI Standard governs.
A mesh is not merely the sum of its nodes. Compliance is evaluated at both levels.
Published by the Sovereignty Foundation · 2026 · Standards Corpus · Working Draft V1.0